312 Sutter St

312 Sutter St is a 6-story building in Downtown San Francisco with 100% of its floor area within daylight reach of a facade. This screen estimates 36 homes and scores it 89 out of 100 for office-to-residential conversion suitability.

CA-11 · Screened 2026-10-12 · Strong candidate

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Also addressed as 314 Sutter St: San Francisco’s address records place both on this one footprint.

Where 312 Sutter St is

Its block in Downtown San Francisco, drawn from San Francisco's own building outlines and street centerlines.

201 Grant Ave: scores 94 out of 100246 Sutter St: scores 90 out of 100425 Bush St: scores 89 out of 100123 Kearny St: scores 87 out of 100101 Kearny St: scores 87 out of 100150 Post St: scores 82 out of 1001 Claude Ln: scores 76 out of 100440 Sutter St: scores 62 out of 1009087827689SUTTER STSTOCKTON TUNLBUSH STBURRITT STHARLAN PLGRANT AVEN100 ftDowntown San Francisco
Suitability score
0–29
30–49
50–69
70–100
  • Already housing
  • Not screened
  • 312 Sutter St
312 Sutter St and the 1,000 ft of Downtown San Francisco around it. The streets are drawn at the width of the right-of-way they run down, sidewalks included, and named, and every building on these blocks is drawn. What is left open and stippled is neither: a surface lot, a plaza or a vacant parcel. The screened buildings are colored by the ramp above, the same one the district map uses, carry their score, and each is a link to its own page. Each casts a shadow as long as its measured height lets it, so towers stand out from the low buildings around them; the unscreened buildings have no measured height and cast none. 312 Sutter St is outlined in its own score color at the outline it covers at ground level. The inset places it among every building the screen covers.
26 ftAA50 ftDaylit 100%
Floor plan: 100% of each floor sits within daylight reach of a facade, with no dead core at all. The shading is daylight, darkest at the windows and gone 35 ft in. The dimension marks the deepest interior point, 26 ft from the nearest window. A–A is where the section beside it is cut.
Ground floor · no homesDaylit6 floors25 ft
Section A–A: cut across the depth of the plate, through the middle of the core. Daylight reaches 35 ft in from every facade, and here it meets in the middle: the plate is thin enough that no floor is left windowless. The shaded ground floor is converted like the rest and counted as no homes.

This building does not pencil on its own, but a modeled RESIDE Act grant would close the gap if the building qualified for one.

This footprint has no windowless core at all: every point on the floor plate is within 35 ft of a facade, which is unusual and is the main reason it scores as well as it does.

Modeled conversion metrics for 312 Sutter St, 2026-10-12.

Suitability scoreStrong candidate89 / 100
Storiesfrom 82 ft LiDAR (2010) height ÷ 12 ft floor-to-floor6
Floor plateper floor, from the city footprint6,830 sq ft
Daylight efficiencyshare within 35 ft of a facade100%
Deepest interior pointviability threshold is 80 ft26 ft
Windowless coreper floor — renovated but never rentable0 sq ft
Estimated homesat 750 sq ft average36
Conversion cost$405/sq ft all-in on 34,151 sq ft$13.8M
Gap before grantshortfall against completed value$655K
Modeled RESIDE grantbelow the statutory cap$2.2M
BuiltSan Francisco's own record of the construction year1909
ZoningFinancial District/South BeachC-3-R
Opportunity Zonenot in a 2018 designated tractNo

The plan: window line, shape and floor rhythm

51 ft of exterior wall for each home the screen estimates — enough for two- and three-bedroom homes across the plan.

The typical floor has 364 ft of exterior wall, and across 5 residential floors the building carries 1,821 ft of it in total, divided among the 36 homes this screen estimates.

Its plate is moderately compact at 0.65: a squarish plan, with enough perimeter for a conventional double-loaded corridor. How window line and plate shape are measured.

At the model’s 750 sq ft average, the plan works out at about 7.2 homes per floor, repeated on every residential floor, since this building's outline does not change as it rises.

Why 312 Sutter St scores 89 out of 100

Daylight efficiency 100, Interior depth 100, Scale 24, Finance 100 — each out of 100, then weighted.

Score components for 312 Sutter St. Points are the subscore times its weight.

ComponentSubscoreWeightPoints
Daylight efficiency100% of the floor area within 35 ft of a facade, scored from 40% up to 90%10045%45.0
Interior depthdeepest interior point 26 ft from a facade, scored from 80 ft down to 40 ft10025%25.0
Scale36 estimated homes, scored from 0 up to 1502415%3.6
Financecompleted value covers conversion cost with 11% to spare, which tops out the component10015%15.0

Most of what it earns comes from daylight efficiency, and what holds it back most is scale, at 24 out of 100: 36 estimated homes, scored from 0 up to 150.

Built in 1909

San Francisco records this building as going up in 1909, which puts it in the pre-1920 stock.

As a rule, the era that converts most readily: load-bearing masonry, small floor plates laid out before deep-plan offices were possible, operable windows and generous floor-to-floor heights. The usual obstacles are not daylight but hazardous materials, lifts and bringing structure up to current code. That is the era’s general tendency rather than a finding about this building — the model reads an outline and a height, and can see nothing inside — but it is the first thing an architect would want to know, and it colours how much confidence the 100% daylight figure above deserves.

What the conversion would cost

$405 per square foot all-in across 34,151 sq ft of converted floor, or $13.8M in total — about $384K for each of the 36 homes.

All-in cost per square foot for 312 Sutter St: base cost plus the code work a change of use triggers.

Base conversion cost$260/sq ft
Seismic retrofit (change of use)$45/sq ft
Plumbing risers to every unit$40/sq ft
Operable windows and glazing$30/sq ft
Additional egress stair$18/sq ft
Fire sprinklers (NFPA 13R)$12/sq ft
All-in$405/sq ft

That cost is charged across every converted square foot, including the circulation and service area that earns nothing directly. Against it the model sets a completed value of $366K a home, which for 36 homes is $13.2M.

What would have to be true

A $655K gap before any grant, which the modeled $2.2M closes. What would reopen it soonest: circulation efficiency 9% down.

The shortfall before any grant is $655K. Closing it from the value side means each of the 36 homes finishing at $384K rather than the $366K the model assumes — 5% more. Closing it from the cost side means getting all-in cost down from $405 to $386 per square foot.

A modeled RESIDE grant of $2.2M moves that threshold to $324K a home. That is below the assumed value, which is why this building counts as unlocked by the grant — subject to it qualifying under the law's vacant-and-abandoned test, which this data cannot show.

Each of these, moved on its own, would be enough to undo that for 312 Sutter St:

Single-assumption flip points for 312 Sutter St, each holding the other three at their defaults.

Circulation efficiencythe binding constraint — the least this building would need9% downto 72%
Average unit size10% upto 828 sq ft
Completed value per home11% downto $324K
Conversion cost per square foot17% upto $304/sq ft

All four are sliders in the survey, where 312 Sutter St re-scores against your own numbers.

How it compares in Downtown San Francisco

312 Sutter St ranks 90th of the 205 buildings screened here, against a median score of 87.

Its floor plate is better lit than 100% of them, and shallower than 92% of them at its deepest interior point. On size it is the 194th largest by estimated homes. The full survey of all 205 buildings ranks and maps every one of them, and the list by address links each to its own page.

Within Financial District/South Beach and the C-3-R zone

75th of 165 in Financial District/South Beach, 16th of 25 zoned C-3-R — the comparison that shares its rules, rents and streets.

San Francisco places 165 of the screened buildings in Financial District/South Beach. 312 Sutter St ranks 75th of them against a median score of 88. 121 score 70 or more, their median deepest interior point is 47 ft from a facade against this building’s 26 ft, and together they would hold an estimated 40,456 homes. The group’s top scorer is 870 Market St, at 100.

25 of the screened buildings are zoned C-3-R. 312 Sutter St ranks 16th of them against a median score of 90. 21 score 70 or more, their median deepest interior point is 32 ft from a facade against this building’s 26 ft, and together they would hold an estimated 2,773 homes. The group’s top scorer is 870 Market St, at 100.

Its nearest match in size: 425 Bush St

The screened building closest to 312 Sutter St in converted floor area is 425 Bush St: 34,833 sq ft over 6 stories, against 34,151 sq ft over 6 here.

The two land within a few points of each other — 89 here, 89 there — so at this size the screen reads them as much the same prospect. On the money they sit in the same place: each pencils only with the modeled RESIDE grant. The two stand about 500 ft apart.

Would it qualify for a RESIDE Act grant?

The model awards 312 Sutter St $2.2M, on the assumption it qualifies. Whether it does, no published dataset can say.

That figure assumes the building meets the Act’s vacant-and-abandoned test, which turns on code-enforcement and receivership records no city publishes.

It does not sit in a 2018 designated Opportunity Zone, so it would not draw that Section 201 priority.

Other buildings screened near 312 Sutter St

The 4 closest the screen also covers, from 310 ft away. They are the colored outlines on the plan at the top of this page.

  • 246 Sutter St
    6 stories · 100% daylit · 47 estimated homes · scores 90/100 (Strong candidate)
    about 310 ft away
  • 201 Grant Ave
    11 stories · 100% daylit · 88 estimated homes · scores 94/100 (Strong candidate)
    about 350 ft away
  • 1 Claude Ln
    9 stories · 82% daylit · 111 estimated homes · scores 76/100 (Strong candidate)
    about 400 ft away
  • 150 Post St
    7 stories · 86% daylit · 81 estimated homes · scores 82/100 (Strong candidate)
    about 460 ft away

A screen, not a feasibility study, from outlines and heights rather than plans: the method and how to correct a figure. If you know this building’s interior, you know what this model cannot see.