475 Sansome St

475 Sansome St is a 20-story building in Downtown San Francisco with 76% of its floor area within daylight reach of a facade. This screen estimates 336 homes and scores it 74 out of 100 for office-to-residential conversion suitability.

CA-11 · Screened 2026-10-12 · Strong candidate

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Where 475 Sansome St is

Its block in Downtown San Francisco, drawn from San Francisco's own building outlines and street centerlines.

505 Sansome St: scores 99 out of 100456 Montgomery St: scores 96 out of 100450 Sansome St: scores 94 out of 100540 Montgomery St: scores 91 out of 100545 Sansome St: scores 91 out of 100483 Sacramento St: scores 90 out of 100555 Montgomery St: scores 84 out of 100280 Battery St: scores 83 out of 100601 Montgomery St: scores 83 out of 100464 California St: scores 82 out of 100603 Commercial St: scores 77 out of 100241 Battery St: scores 72 out of 100500 Sansome St: scores 72 out of 100301 Battery St: scores 68 out of 100537 Sacramento St: scores 64 out of 100999491908483777272686474CLAY STSACRAMENTO STCOMMERCIAL STLEIDESDORFF STMONTGOMERY STSANSOME STN100 ftDowntown San Francisco
Suitability score
0–29
30–49
50–69
70–100
  • Already housing
  • Not screened
  • 475 Sansome St
475 Sansome St and the 1,000 ft of Downtown San Francisco around it. The streets are drawn at the width of the right-of-way they run down, sidewalks included, and named, and every building on these blocks is drawn. What is left open and stippled is neither: a surface lot, a plaza or a vacant parcel. The screened buildings are colored by the ramp above, the same one the district map uses, carry their score, and each is a link to its own page. Each casts a shadow as long as its measured height lets it, so towers stand out from the low buildings around them; the unscreened buildings have no measured height and cast none. 475 Sansome St is outlined in its own score color at the outline it covers at ground level. Its windowless core is hatched. The inset places it among every building the screen covers.
54 ftAA100 ftDaylit 76%Core 5,149 sq ft
Floor plan: 76% of each floor sits within daylight reach of a facade. The shading is daylight, darkest at the windows and gone 35 ft in. The hatched area is windowless core: 5,149 sq ft per floor that must be renovated but can never be rented as an apartment. The dimension marks the deepest interior point, 54 ft from the nearest window. A–A is where the section beside it is cut.
Windowless core20 floors50 ft
Section A–A: cut across the depth of the plate, through the middle of the core. Daylight reaches 35 ft in from every facade, fading as it goes, and the hatched stripe left between the lit edges is floor that gets converted and can never be rented: 5,149 sq ft on the floor the screen scores, and 97,839 sq ft over 19 residential floors. The shaded ground floor is converted like the rest and counted as no homes.

This building does not pencil at default assumptions, even with a modeled RESIDE Act grant.

Every floor carries 5,149 sq ft of windowless core — area that must be gutted, seismically braced and sprinklered but can never be rented as an apartment. Across 19 residential floors that is 97,839 sq ft of cost carrying no revenue.

Modeled conversion metrics for 475 Sansome St, 2026-10-12.

Suitability scoreStrong candidate74 / 100
Storiesfrom 270 ft LiDAR (2010) height ÷ 12 ft floor-to-floor20
Floor plateper floor, from the city footprint21,773 sq ft
Daylight efficiencyshare within 35 ft of a facade76%
Deepest interior pointviability threshold is 80 ft54 ft
Windowless coreper floor — renovated but never rentable5,149 sq ft
Estimated homesat 750 sq ft average336
Conversion cost$405/sq ft all-in on 413,692 sq ft$167.5M
Gap before grantshortfall against completed value$44.6M
Modeled RESIDE grantat the statutory per-award cap$10.0M
BuiltSan Francisco's own record of the construction year1969
ZoningChinatownC-3-O
Opportunity Zonenot in a 2018 designated tractNo

The plan: window line, shape and floor rhythm

35 ft of exterior wall for each home the screen estimates — enough for two- and three-bedroom homes across the plan.

The typical floor has 623 ft of exterior wall, and across 19 residential floors the building carries 11,828 ft of it in total, divided among the 336 homes this screen estimates.

Its plate is moderately compact at 0.71: a squarish plan, with enough perimeter for a conventional double-loaded corridor. How window line and plate shape are measured.

At the model’s 750 sq ft average, the plan works out at about 17.7 homes per floor, repeated on every residential floor, since this building's outline does not change as it rises.

Why 475 Sansome St scores 74 out of 100

Daylight efficiency 73, Interior depth 64, Scale 100, Finance 66 — each out of 100, then weighted.

Score components for 475 Sansome St. Points are the subscore times its weight.

ComponentSubscoreWeightPoints
Daylight efficiency76% of the floor area within 35 ft of a facade, scored from 40% up to 90%7345%32.7
Interior depthdeepest interior point 54 ft from a facade, scored from 80 ft down to 40 ft6425%16.0
Scale336 estimated homes, scored from 0 up to 15010015%15.0
Financeremaining gap is 21% of conversion cost, scored from 60% down to 0%6615%9.8

Most of what it earns comes from daylight efficiency, and what holds it back most is interior depth, at 64 out of 100: deepest interior point 54 ft from a facade, scored from 80 ft down to 40 ft.

Built in 1969

San Francisco records this building as going up in 1969, which puts it in the post-war stock.

As a rule, the period when plates got deep and facades became curtain wall: sealed glazing, lower floor-to-floor heights, and mechanical systems designed around a sealed box. Conversions here usually turn on whether the windows can be made to open and whether ceilings survive new plumbing. That is the era’s general tendency rather than a finding about this building — the model reads an outline and a height, and can see nothing inside — but it is the first thing an architect would want to know, and it colours how much confidence the 76% daylight figure above deserves.

What the conversion would cost

$405 per square foot all-in across 413,692 sq ft of converted floor, or $167.5M in total — about $499K for each of the 336 homes.

All-in cost per square foot for 475 Sansome St: base cost plus the code work a change of use triggers.

Base conversion cost$260/sq ft
Seismic retrofit (change of use)$45/sq ft
Plumbing risers to every unit$40/sq ft
Operable windows and glazing$30/sq ft
Additional egress stair$18/sq ft
Fire sprinklers (NFPA 13R)$12/sq ft
All-in$405/sq ft

That cost is charged across every converted square foot, including the 97,839 sq ft of windowless core, which has to be gutted, seismically braced and sprinklered like the rest of the building and then earns nothing. Against it the model sets a completed value of $366K a home, which for 336 homes is $123.0M.

What would have to be true

A $44.6M gap before any grant, $34.6M after the modeled one. The smallest single change that would close it: average unit size 22% down.

The shortfall before any grant is $44.6M. Closing it from the value side means each of the 336 homes finishing at $499K rather than the $366K the model assumes — 36% more. Closing it from the cost side means getting all-in cost down from $405 to $297 per square foot.

A modeled RESIDE grant of $10.0M moves that threshold to $469K a home. That is still above the $366K assumed, leaving $34.6M uncovered, which is why the grant does not unlock this one.

Nor do all four levers have to move. For 475 Sansome St, one alone would close the gap at:

Single-assumption flip points for 475 Sansome St, each holding the other three at their defaults.

Average unit sizethe binding constraint — the least this building would need22% downto 586 sq ft
Completed value per home28% upto $469K
Conversion cost per square foot32% downto $176/sq ft

All four are sliders in the survey, where 475 Sansome St re-scores against your own numbers.

How it compares in Downtown San Francisco

475 Sansome St ranks 136th of the 205 buildings screened here, against a median score of 87.

Its floor plate is better lit than 24% of them, and shallower than 40% of them at its deepest interior point. On size it is the 45th largest by estimated homes. The full survey of all 205 buildings ranks and maps every one of them, and the list by address links each to its own page.

Within Chinatown and the C-3-O zone

9th of 12 in Chinatown, 70th of 88 zoned C-3-O — the comparison that shares its rules, rents and streets.

San Francisco places 12 of the screened buildings in Chinatown. 475 Sansome St ranks 9th of them against a median score of 80. 11 score 70 or more, their median deepest interior point is 54 ft from a facade against this building’s 54 ft, and together they would hold an estimated 2,335 homes. The group’s top scorer is 505 Sansome St, at 99.

88 of the screened buildings are zoned C-3-O. 475 Sansome St ranks 70th of them against a median score of 89. 76 score 70 or more, their median deepest interior point is 44 ft from a facade against this building’s 54 ft, and together they would hold an estimated 21,444 homes. The group’s top scorer is 266 Bush St, at 100.

Its nearest match in size: 75 Hawthorne St

The screened building closest to 475 Sansome St in converted floor area is 75 Hawthorne St: 430,701 sq ft over 20 stories, against 413,692 sq ft over 20 here.

475 Sansome St scores 74 to its 61, and with the size held roughly equal most of that lead comes from interior depth: 64 out of 100 here, 34 there (deepest interior point 66 ft from a facade, scored from 80 ft down to 40 ft). On the money they sit in the same place: each falls short even with the modeled grant. The two stand about 3,500 ft apart.

Would it qualify for a RESIDE Act grant?

The model awards 475 Sansome St $10.0M, on the assumption it qualifies. Whether it does, no published dataset can say.

That figure assumes the building meets the Act’s vacant-and-abandoned test, which turns on code-enforcement and receivership records no city publishes.

It does not sit in a 2018 designated Opportunity Zone, so it would not draw that Section 201 priority.

Other buildings screened near 475 Sansome St

The 4 closest the screen also covers, from 180 ft away. They are the colored outlines on the plan at the top of this page.

  • 505 Sansome St
    20 stories · 93% daylit · 194 estimated homes · scores 99/100 (Strong candidate)
    about 180 ft away
  • 450 Sansome St
    16 stories · 93% daylit · 133 estimated homes · scores 94/100 (Strong candidate)
    about 230 ft away
  • 540 Montgomery St
    10 stories · 100% daylit · 62 estimated homes · scores 91/100 (Strong candidate)
    about 260 ft away
  • 500 Sansome St
    8 stories · 81% daylit · 97 estimated homes · scores 72/100 (Strong candidate)
    about 290 ft away

A screen, not a feasibility study, from outlines and heights rather than plans: the method and how to correct a figure. If you know this building’s interior, you know what this model cannot see.