1401 Lawrence St
1401 Lawrence St is a 26-story building in Greater Downtown Denver with 72% of its floor area within daylight reach of a facade. This screen estimates 462 homes and scores it 57 out of 100 for office-to-residential conversion suitability.
CO-1 · Screened 2026-09-19 · Worth a feasibility study
Where 1401 Lawrence St is
Its block in Greater Downtown Denver, drawn from Denver's own building outlines and street centerlines.
- Already housing
- Not screened
- 1401 Lawrence St
This building does not pencil at default assumptions, even with a modeled RESIDE Act grant.
Across its 25 residential floors this building carries 171,741 sq ft of windowless core — area that must be gutted, re-plumbed and sprinklered but can never be rented as an apartment.
Modeled conversion metrics for 1401 Lawrence St, 2026-09-19.
| Suitability scoreWorth a feasibility study | 57 / 100 |
|---|---|
| Storiesfrom 309 ft aerial-survey height ÷ 12 ft floor-to-floor | 26 |
| Height bandsfloor plate by floor range, from the city's roof outlines | Floors 1–25: 24,317 sq ft · Floor 26: 21,888 sq ft |
| Floor platetypical floor, from the city outlines | 24,317 sq ft |
| Daylight efficiencyshare within 35 ft of a facade | 72% |
| Deepest interior pointviability threshold is 80 ft | 65 ft |
| Windowless coretypical floor; the building-wide total is in the text above | 6,919 sq ft |
| Estimated homesat 750 sq ft average | 462 |
| Conversion cost$360/sq ft all-in on 605,485 sq ft | $218.0M |
| Gap before grantshortfall against completed value | $108.9M |
| Modeled RESIDE grantat the statutory per-award cap | $10.0M |
| BuiltDenver does not publish a construction year with this data | — |
| ZoningUnion Station | D-C |
| Opportunity Zonenot in a 2018 designated tract | No |
The plan: window line, shape and floor rhythm
36 ft of exterior wall for each home the screen estimates — enough for two- and three-bedroom homes across the plan.
The typical floor has 666 ft of exterior wall, and across 25 residential floors the building carries 16,617 ft of it in total, divided among the 462 homes this screen estimates.
Its plate is moderately compact at 0.69: a squarish plan, with enough perimeter for a conventional double-loaded corridor. How window line and plate shape are measured.
At the model’s 750 sq ft average, the plan works out at about 18.5 homes per floor, repeated on every residential floor, since this building's outline does not change as it rises.
Why 1401 Lawrence St scores 57 out of 100
Daylight efficiency 63, Interior depth 38, Scale 100, Finance 24 — each out of 100, then weighted.
Score components for 1401 Lawrence St. Points are the subscore times its weight.
| Component | Subscore | Weight | Points |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight efficiency72% of the floor area within 35 ft of a facade, scored from 40% up to 90% | 63 | 45% | 28.5 |
| Interior depthdeepest interior point 65 ft from a facade, scored from 80 ft down to 40 ft | 38 | 25% | 9.6 |
| Scale462 estimated homes, scored from 0 up to 150 | 100 | 15% | 15.0 |
| Financeremaining gap is 45% of conversion cost, scored from 60% down to 0% | 24 | 15% | 3.7 |
Most of what it earns comes from daylight efficiency, and what holds it back most is finance, at 24 out of 100: remaining gap is 45% of conversion cost, scored from 60% down to 0%.
What the conversion would cost
$360 per square foot all-in across 605,485 sq ft of converted floor, or $218.0M in total — about $472K for each of the 462 homes.
All-in cost per square foot for 1401 Lawrence St: base cost plus the code work a change of use triggers.
| Base conversion cost | $260/sq ft |
|---|---|
| Plumbing risers to every unit | $40/sq ft |
| Operable windows and glazing | $30/sq ft |
| Additional egress stair | $18/sq ft |
| Fire sprinklers (NFPA 13R) | $12/sq ft |
| All-in | $360/sq ft |
That cost is charged across every converted square foot, including the 171,741 sq ft of windowless core, which has to be gutted, re-plumbed and sprinklered like the rest of the building and then earns nothing. Against it the model sets a completed value of $236K a home, which for 462 homes is $109.0M.
What would have to be true
A $108.9M gap before any grant, $98.9M after the modeled one. The smallest single change that would close it: average unit size 48% down.
The shortfall before any grant is $108.9M. Closing it from the value side means each of the 462 homes finishing at $472K rather than the $236K the model assumes — 100% more. Closing it from the cost side means getting all-in cost down from $360 to $180 per square foot.
A modeled RESIDE grant of $10.0M moves that threshold to $450K a home. That is still above the $236K assumed, leaving $98.9M uncovered, which is why the grant does not unlock this one.
Nor do all four levers have to move. For 1401 Lawrence St, one alone would close the gap at:
Single-assumption flip points for 1401 Lawrence St, each holding the other three at their defaults.
| Average unit sizethe binding constraint — the least this building would need | 48% downto 393 sq ft |
|---|---|
| Conversion cost per square foot | 63% downto $97/sq ft |
| Completed value per home | 91% upto $450K |
All four are sliders in the survey, where 1401 Lawrence St re-scores against your own numbers.
How it compares in Greater Downtown Denver
1401 Lawrence St ranks 179th of the 214 buildings screened here, against a median score of 72.
Its floor plate is better lit than 18% of them, and shallower than 17% of them at its deepest interior point. On size it is the 44th largest by estimated homes. The full survey of all 214 buildings ranks and maps every one of them, and the list by address links each to its own page.
Within Union Station and the D-C zone
48th of 55 in Union Station, 63rd of 72 zoned D-C — the comparison that shares its rules, rents and streets.
Denver places 55 of the screened buildings in Union Station. 1401 Lawrence St ranks 48th of them against a median score of 69. 23 score 70 or more, their median deepest interior point is 61 ft from a facade against this building’s 65 ft, and together they would hold an estimated 13,167 homes. The group’s top scorer is 1600 17th St, at 95.
72 of the screened buildings are zoned D-C. 1401 Lawrence St ranks 63rd of them against a median score of 73. 39 score 70 or more, their median deepest interior point is 57 ft from a facade against this building’s 65 ft, and together they would hold an estimated 32,881 homes. The group’s top scorer is 721 19th St, at 95.
Its nearest match in size: 1600 N Broadway
The screened building closest to 1401 Lawrence St in converted floor area is 1600 N Broadway: 632,581 sq ft over 29 stories, against 605,485 sq ft over 26 here.
1401 Lawrence St scores 57 to its 64, and with the size held roughly equal most of that shortfall comes from interior depth: 38 out of 100 here, 55 there (deepest interior point 58 ft from a facade, scored from 80 ft down to 40 ft). On the money they sit in the same place: each falls short even with the modeled grant. The two stand about 3,800 ft apart.
Would it qualify for a RESIDE Act grant?
The model awards 1401 Lawrence St $10.0M, on the assumption it qualifies. Whether it does, no published dataset can say.
That figure assumes the building meets the Act’s vacant-and-abandoned test, which turns on code-enforcement and receivership records no city publishes.
It does not sit in a 2018 designated Opportunity Zone, so it would not draw that Section 201 priority.
Other buildings screened near 1401 Lawrence St
The 4 closest the screen also covers, from 180 ft away. They are the colored outlines on the plan at the top of this page.
- 1226 15th St6 stories · 95% daylit · 134 estimated homes · scores 85/100 (Strong candidate)about 180 ft away
- 1475 Lawrence St8 stories · 94% daylit · 117 estimated homes · scores 87/100 (Strong candidate)about 200 ft away
- 1250 14th St11 stories · 84% daylit · 145 estimated homes · scores 80/100 (Strong candidate)about 260 ft away
- 1111 14th St46 stories · 79% daylit · 614 estimated homes · scores 74/100 (Strong candidate)about 330 ft away
A screen, not a feasibility study, from outlines and heights rather than plans: the method and how to correct a figure. If you know this building’s interior, you know what this model cannot see.