157-175 Devonshire St
157-175 Devonshire St is a 11-story building in Downtown Boston with 97% of its floor area within daylight reach of a facade. This screen estimates 162 homes and scores it 100 out of 100 for office-to-residential conversion suitability.
MA-7 & MA-8 · Screened 2026-10-04 · Strong candidate
Also addressed as 45 Milk St: Boston’s address records place both on this one footprint.
Where 157-175 Devonshire St is
Its block in Downtown Boston, drawn from Boston's own building outlines and street centerlines.
- Already housing
- Not screened
- 157-175 Devonshire St
This building's conversion pencils at default assumptions without any subsidy.
Every floor carries 414 sq ft of windowless core — area that must be gutted, re-plumbed and sprinklered but can never be rented as an apartment. Across 10 residential floors that is 4,141 sq ft of cost carrying no revenue.
Modeled conversion metrics for 157-175 Devonshire St, 2026-10-04.
| Suitability scoreStrong candidate | 100 / 100 |
|---|---|
| Storiesfrom 127 ft aerial-survey height ÷ 12 ft floor-to-floor | 11 |
| Floor plateper floor, from the city footprint | 15,616 sq ft |
| Daylight efficiencyshare within 35 ft of a facade | 97% |
| Deepest interior pointviability threshold is 80 ft | 40 ft |
| Windowless coreper floor — renovated but never rentable | 414 sq ft |
| Estimated homesat 750 sq ft average | 162 |
| Conversion cost$360/sq ft all-in on 156,162 sq ft | $56.2M |
| Gap before grantpencils unsubsidized | -$15.3M |
| Modeled RESIDE grantbelow the statutory cap | $9.7M |
| BuiltBoston's own record of the construction year | 1908 |
| ZoningDowntown Boston | SKY |
| Opportunity Zonenot in a 2018 designated tract | No |
The plan: window line, shape and floor rhythm
36 ft of exterior wall for each home the screen estimates — enough for two- and three-bedroom homes across the plan.
The typical floor has 591 ft of exterior wall, and across 10 residential floors the building carries 5,909 ft of it in total, divided among the 162 homes this screen estimates.
Its plate is moderately compact at 0.56: a squarish plan, with enough perimeter for a conventional double-loaded corridor. How window line and plate shape are measured.
At the model’s 750 sq ft average, the plan works out at about 16.2 homes per floor, repeated on every residential floor, since this building's outline does not change as it rises.
Why 157-175 Devonshire St scores 100 out of 100
Daylight efficiency 100, Interior depth 99, Scale 100, Finance 100 — each out of 100, then weighted.
Score components for 157-175 Devonshire St. Points are the subscore times its weight.
| Component | Subscore | Weight | Points |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight efficiency97% of the floor area within 35 ft of a facade, scored from 40% up to 90% | 100 | 45% | 45.0 |
| Interior depthdeepest interior point 40 ft from a facade, scored from 80 ft down to 40 ft | 99 | 25% | 24.7 |
| Scale162 estimated homes, scored from 0 up to 150 | 100 | 15% | 15.0 |
| Financecompleted value covers conversion cost with 45% to spare, which tops out the component | 100 | 15% | 15.0 |
Every component scores at or near full marks, so nothing in the geometry or the pro-forma is holding this one back — daylight efficiency carries the most weight of the four.
Built in 1908
Boston records this building as going up in 1908, which puts it in the pre-1920 stock.
As a rule, the era that converts most readily: load-bearing masonry, small floor plates laid out before deep-plan offices were possible, operable windows and generous floor-to-floor heights. The usual obstacles are not daylight but hazardous materials, lifts and bringing structure up to current code. That is the era’s general tendency rather than a finding about this building — the model reads an outline and a height, and can see nothing inside — but it is the first thing an architect would want to know, and it colours how much confidence the 97% daylight figure above deserves.
What the conversion would cost
$360 per square foot all-in across 156,162 sq ft of converted floor, or $56.2M in total — about $347K for each of the 162 homes.
All-in cost per square foot for 157-175 Devonshire St: base cost plus the code work a change of use triggers.
| Base conversion cost | $260/sq ft |
|---|---|
| Plumbing risers to every unit | $40/sq ft |
| Operable windows and glazing | $30/sq ft |
| Additional egress stair | $18/sq ft |
| Fire sprinklers (NFPA 13R) | $12/sq ft |
| All-in | $360/sq ft |
That cost is charged across every converted square foot, including the 4,141 sq ft of windowless core, which has to be gutted, re-plumbed and sprinklered like the rest of the building and then earns nothing. Against it the model sets a completed value of $442K a home, which for 162 homes is $71.5M.
What would have to be true
This one already clears the bar. The question is how much room it has before it stops.
At $442K a home, completed value covers the $56.2M of work with $15.3M to spare. Value per home would have to fall to $347K — 21% below the assumption — before the conversion stopped penciling, or all-in cost would have to rise from $360 to $458 per square foot. Neither is a wide margin in a market that moves, but this building does not need a grant to work.
Each of these, moved on its own, would be enough to undo that for 157-175 Devonshire St:
Single-assumption flip points for 157-175 Devonshire St, each holding the other three at their defaults.
| Circulation efficiencythe binding constraint — the least this building would need | 30% downto 56% |
|---|---|
| Completed value per home | 35% downto $287K |
| Average unit size | 44% upto 1,076 sq ft |
| Conversion cost per square foot | 62% upto $420/sq ft |
All four are sliders in the survey, where 157-175 Devonshire St re-scores against your own numbers.
How it compares in Downtown Boston
157-175 Devonshire St ranks 5th of the 96 buildings screened here, against a median score of 89.
Its floor plate is better lit than 71% of them, and shallower than 69% of them at its deepest interior point. On size it is the 48th largest by estimated homes. The full survey of all 96 buildings ranks and maps every one of them, and the list by address links each to its own page.
Within the SKY zone
2nd of 52 zoned SKY — the comparison that shares its rules, rents and streets.
52 of the screened buildings are zoned SKY. 157-175 Devonshire St ranks 2nd of them against a median score of 88. 40 score 70 or more, their median deepest interior point is 51 ft from a facade against this building’s 40 ft, and together they would hold an estimated 19,019 homes. The group’s top scorer is 147 Milk St, at 100.
Its nearest match in size: 315-333 Washington St
The screened building closest to 157-175 Devonshire St in converted floor area is 315-333 Washington St: 155,113 sq ft over 8 stories, against 156,162 sq ft over 11 here.
The two land within a few points of each other — 100 here, 100 there — so at this size the screen reads them as much the same prospect. On the money they sit in the same place: each pencils without a subsidy. The two stand about 500 ft apart.
Would it qualify for a RESIDE Act grant?
The model awards 157-175 Devonshire St $9.7M, on the assumption it qualifies. Whether it does, no published dataset can say.
That figure assumes the building meets the Act’s vacant-and-abandoned test, which turns on code-enforcement and receivership records no city publishes.
It does not sit in a 2018 designated Opportunity Zone, so it would not draw that Section 201 priority.
Other buildings screened near 157-175 Devonshire St
The 4 closest the screen also covers, from 160 ft away. They are the colored outlines on the plan at the top of this page.
- 181-185 Devonshire St10 stories · 100% daylit · 68 estimated homes · scores 92/100 (Strong candidate)about 160 ft away
- 1 Federal St43 stories · 68% daylit · 916 estimated homes · scores 62/100 (Worth a feasibility study)about 190 ft away
- 33 Arch St34 stories · 72% daylit · 620 estimated homes · scores 71/100 (Strong candidate)about 200 ft away
- 50 Milk St23 stories · 83% daylit · 289 estimated homes · scores 85/100 (Strong candidate)about 230 ft away
A screen, not a feasibility study, from outlines and heights rather than plans: the method and how to correct a figure. If you know this building’s interior, you know what this model cannot see.