160 N 3rd St

160 N 3rd St is a 5-story building in Downtown San Jose with 100% of its floor area within daylight reach of a facade. This screen estimates 33 homes and scores it 88 out of 100 for office-to-residential conversion suitability.

CA-18 · Screened 2026-09-12 · Strong candidate

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Where 160 N 3rd St is

Its block in Downtown San Jose, drawn from San Jose's own building outlines and street centerlines.

152 N 3rd St: scores 86 out of 10097 E St James St: already housing96 N 3rd St: scores 81 out of 100156 E St John St: already housing190 N 3rd St: scores 69 out of 10050 N 4th St: scores 35 out of 100866988N 4th StN 3rd StE St James StN100 ftDowntown San Jose
Suitability score
0–29
30–49
50–69
70–100
  • Already housing
  • Not screened
  • 160 N 3rd St
160 N 3rd St and the 1,000 ft of Downtown San Jose around it. The streets are drawn at the width of the right-of-way they run down, sidewalks included, and named, and every building on these blocks is drawn. What is left open and stippled is neither: a surface lot, a plaza or a vacant parcel. The screened buildings are colored by the ramp above, the same one the district map uses, carry their score, and each is a link to its own page. Each casts a shadow as long as its measured height lets it, so towers stand out from the low buildings around them; the unscreened buildings have no measured height and cast none. 160 N 3rd St is outlined in its own score color at the outline it covers at ground level. The inset places it among every building the screen covers.
31 ftAA50 ftDaylit 100%
Floor plan: 100% of each floor sits within daylight reach of a facade, with no dead core at all. The shading is daylight, darkest at the windows and gone 35 ft in. The dimension marks the deepest interior point, 31 ft from the nearest window. A–A is where the section beside it is cut.
Ground floor · no homesDaylit5 floors25 ft
Section A–A: cut across the depth of the plate, through the middle of the core. Daylight reaches 35 ft in from every facade, and here it meets in the middle: the plate is thin enough that no floor is left windowless. The shaded ground floor is converted like the rest and counted as no homes.

This building's conversion pencils at default assumptions without any subsidy.

This footprint has no windowless core at all: every point on the floor plate is within 35 ft of a facade, which is unusual and is the main reason it scores as well as it does.

Modeled conversion metrics for 160 N 3rd St, 2026-09-12.

Suitability scoreStrong candidate88 / 100
Storiesfrom 64 ft LiDAR height ÷ 12 ft floor-to-floor5
Floor plateper floor, from the city footprint7,784 sq ft
Daylight efficiencyshare within 35 ft of a facade100%
Deepest interior pointviability threshold is 80 ft31 ft
Windowless coreper floor — renovated but never rentable0 sq ft
Estimated homesat 750 sq ft average33
Conversion cost$405/sq ft all-in on 31,135 sq ft$12.6M
Gap before grantpencils unsubsidized-$1.4M
Modeled RESIDE grantbelow the statutory cap$2.0M
BuiltSan Jose does not publish a construction year with this data—
ZoningDowntown San JoseDC
Opportunity Zonecensus tract 06085501000, 2018 designationYes

The plan: window line, shape and floor rhythm

54 ft of exterior wall for each home the screen estimates — enough for two- and three-bedroom homes across the plan.

The typical floor has 445 ft of exterior wall, and across 4 residential floors the building carries 1,779 ft of it in total, divided among the 33 homes this screen estimates.

Its plate is moderately compact at 0.49: a squarish plan, with enough perimeter for a conventional double-loaded corridor. How window line and plate shape are measured.

At the model’s 750 sq ft average, the plan works out at about 8.3 homes per floor, repeated on every residential floor, since this building's outline does not change as it rises.

Why 160 N 3rd St scores 88 out of 100

Daylight efficiency 100, Interior depth 100, Scale 22, Finance 100 — each out of 100, then weighted.

Score components for 160 N 3rd St. Points are the subscore times its weight.

ComponentSubscoreWeightPoints
Daylight efficiency100% of the floor area within 35 ft of a facade, scored from 40% up to 90%10045%45.0
Interior depthdeepest interior point 31 ft from a facade, scored from 80 ft down to 40 ft10025%25.0
Scale33 estimated homes, scored from 0 up to 1502215%3.3
Financecompleted value covers conversion cost with 27% to spare, which tops out the component10015%15.0

Most of what it earns comes from daylight efficiency, and what holds it back most is scale, at 22 out of 100: 33 estimated homes, scored from 0 up to 150.

What the conversion would cost

$405 per square foot all-in across 31,135 sq ft of converted floor, or $12.6M in total — about $382K for each of the 33 homes.

All-in cost per square foot for 160 N 3rd St: base cost plus the code work a change of use triggers.

Base conversion cost$260/sq ft
Seismic retrofit (change of use)$45/sq ft
Plumbing risers to every unit$40/sq ft
Operable windows and glazing$30/sq ft
Additional egress stair$18/sq ft
Fire sprinklers (NFPA 13R)$12/sq ft
All-in$405/sq ft

That cost is charged across every converted square foot, including the circulation and service area that earns nothing directly. Against it the model sets a completed value of $425K a home, which for 33 homes is $14.0M.

What would have to be true

This one already clears the bar. The question is how much room it has before it stops.

At $425K a home, completed value covers the $12.6M of work with $1.4M to spare. Value per home would have to fall to $382K — 10% below the assumption — before the conversion stopped penciling, or all-in cost would have to rise from $405 to $450 per square foot. Neither is a wide margin in a market that moves, but this building does not need a grant to work.

Each of these, moved on its own, would be enough to undo that for 160 N 3rd St:

Single-assumption flip points for 160 N 3rd St, each holding the other three at their defaults.

Circulation efficiencythe binding constraint — the least this building would need22% downto 63%
Completed value per home24% downto $322K
Average unit size28% upto 958 sq ft
Conversion cost per square foot42% upto $369/sq ft

All four are sliders in the survey, where 160 N 3rd St re-scores against your own numbers.

How it compares in Downtown San Jose

160 N 3rd St ranks 15th of the 82 buildings screened here, against a median score of 64.

Its floor plate is better lit than 100% of them, and shallower than 96% of them at its deepest interior point. On size it is the 79th largest by estimated homes. The full survey of all 82 buildings ranks and maps every one of them, and the list by address links each to its own page.

Within the DC zone

12th of 72 zoned DC — the comparison that shares its rules, rents and streets.

72 of the screened buildings are zoned DC. 160 N 3rd St ranks 12th of them against a median score of 61. 31 score 70 or more, their median deepest interior point is 68 ft from a facade against this building’s 31 ft, and together they would hold an estimated 23,276 homes. The group’s top scorer is 1 Almaden Blvd, at 100.

Its nearest match in size: 630 S 1st St

The screened building closest to 160 N 3rd St in converted floor area is 630 S 1st St: 30,904 sq ft over 5 stories, against 31,135 sq ft over 5 here.

The two land within a few points of each other — 88 here, 88 there — so at this size the screen reads them as much the same prospect. On the money they sit in the same place: each pencils without a subsidy. The two stand about 5,100 ft apart.

Would it qualify for a RESIDE Act grant?

The model awards 160 N 3rd St $2.0M, on the assumption it qualifies. Whether it does, no published dataset can say.

That figure assumes the building meets the Act’s vacant-and-abandoned test, which turns on code-enforcement and receivership records no city publishes.

This building does sit in census tract 06085501000, a 2018 designated Opportunity Zone, which Section 201 lets HUD favor — one of the few statutory priorities this screen can actually check.

Other buildings screened near 160 N 3rd St

The 4 closest the screen also covers, from 120 ft away. They are the colored outlines on the plan at the top of this page.

  • 152 N 3rd St
    13 stories · 85% daylit · 319 estimated homes · scores 86/100 (Strong candidate)
    about 120 ft away
  • 190 N 3rd St
    6 stories · 78% daylit · 123 estimated homes · scores 69/100 (Worth a feasibility study)
    about 140 ft away
  • 97 E St James St
    5 stories · 90% daylit · already a condominium building
    about 380 ft away
  • 96 N 3rd St
    9 stories · 86% daylit · 92 estimated homes · scores 81/100 (Strong candidate)
    about 470 ft away

A screen, not a feasibility study, from outlines and heights rather than plans: the method and how to correct a figure. If you know this building’s interior, you know what this model cannot see.